深度研究|Agent 沙箱技术核心架构方案:从 microVM 隔离到硬件加速快照的七层设计
基于视频《为什么沙箱成了 AI 圈最卷的新基建》的深度延伸调研。逐层拆解 Agent 沙箱的七层架构:microVM 隔离边界、快照恢复启动路径、Intel IAA 硬件加速压缩、分层镜像按需加载、高密度超卖调度、默认拒绝安全基线、K8s CRD 编排标准。锚定 Firecracker NSDI'20、Sabre OSDI'24、DeepSeek DSec arXiv 2609.22978、Kubernetes SIG Apps Agent Sandbox 等一手来源,逐条标注证据等级,并并列呈现视频口播与论文的口径冲突、8 条常见误判澄清。
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